Cerebral palsy
- Article
- 2021-02-28
Cerebral palsy (pronounced suh-REE-bruhl or SER-uh-bruhl PAWL-zee) describes a group of neurological disorders that start in childhood or early childhood and mainly affect exercise, but in more severe cases may also be associated with intellectual disabilities. These physical disabilities are permanent, but usually do not get worse over time. The condition is caused by damage to parts of the brain that control movement, balance, and posture.
The NICHD conducts and supports research relevant to cerebral palsy, including research into the mechanisms of brain injury, ways to prevent the condition, and new treatments and rehabilitation approaches.
While NICHD's research portfolio includes work on cerebral palsy, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke leads cerebral palsy research at the NIH and provides comprehensive information on cerebral palsy through its website. Read more about the Strategic Plan for Cerebral Palsy Research.
Common name
- Cerebral palsy
- Birth injury
Medical or scientific name
- Cerebral palsy
- CP
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